When information is given, brains quickly take in all of the information given. Here, there is absolutely no limit as to what the brain can take in! However, here is the kicker: if one does not pay special attention to it, after just a split second all of that information suddenly vanishes. At this point, although your brain has seen or heard the information, it is simply unable to retrieve it. This is known as the sensory memory.
While this may sound a little discouraging, there is an important fact to note here: attention can change everything! If brains are able to pay attention to something, information will not suddenly vanish. This attention enables information to be moved from the sensory memory to the short-term memory. Once here, after a process known as encoding, information can be passed on to long-term memory.
With all of this in mind, it is no wonder why students’ brains are begging for some sort of reason to pay attention. If there is there is no reason to pay attention, nothing will be processed into short-term memory, let alone long-term memory. And, if that is the case, nothing will be learned. However, if brains’ find that reason to pay attention, it will make all the world of difference. In this case, students are able to truly learn new things.
This knowledge has undoubtedly impacted me as a student. At time point, I understand that I need to honestly pay attention in order to learn anything. However, with this in mind, I know that I cannot leave my learning responsibility on the shoulders of my teachers. I know that I must do what I can in order to want to pay attention in class.
With that, I have had to learn various strategies to focus my attention during my studies. One way that I have done this is by allowing my brain to take breaks when it needs it. There are periods of times when I feel that I have given my brain a sort of overload. In these instances, it seems that my brain cannot possibly take any information; I have been studying for too long. When this happens, I take a little break and then I go back to work. As I have done this, I have noticed that I am better able to process new information. Here, I feel as if I am more capable of learning new things.
With this information, I know that I can better myself as a future teacher. The following are three ways in which I plan to go about doing that:
- When I begin a new lesson, I know that I am going to have to work to gain the students’ attention. In order to do this, I will strive to have good anticipatory sets.
- During a lesson, as the students’ are starting to loose attention, I will do things that enable the students to hold that attention that is needed. I could begin talking softer, change the light, show a picture, etc. At this point, I would just need to do something that makes the brain want to pay attention.
- I understand that the students learn most at the beginning of a lesson, as well as at the end. Obviously, this means that the middle of a lesson gets pretty foggy for students. Knowing that, I know that I can take the time to have mini “brain breaks”. With these, I hope that more learning can take place.